Windows startup problems are a common headache for many users. These issues can stem from software glitches, incomplete updates, corrupt files, or even hardware failures. As a beginner, troubleshooting startup problems may seem daunting, but there are practical steps you can follow to resolve most issues quickly. This guide provides 12 proven methods to help you get your system running smoothly again, with a special focus on clean up and repair.
Why Does Windows Fail to Start Properly?
Understanding the root of startup issues is helpful before diving into solutions. Common causes include:
– Corrupted system files
– Faulty or incompatible software
– Outdated or broken drivers
– Malware or unnecessary startup programs
– Hardware failures
Let’s walk through each method you can use to diagnose and fix startup issues.
1. Restart Your Computer
It sounds simple, but sometimes a basic restart resolves minor glitches that prevent Windows from starting. Hold the power button for 5-10 seconds to force a power-off, then turn your PC back on.
2. Remove External Devices
Unplug any USB drives, printers, or external hard disks. Conflicting devices can stall the boot process. Restart your PC with only the essentials (keyboard, mouse, display) connected.
3. Boot into Safe Mode
Safe Mode loads Windows with minimal drivers and services. To enter Safe Mode:
– Restart your PC and repeatedly press F8 (for older PCs) or Shift + F8 just after powering on.
– For Windows 10 or 11, interrupt the normal boot three times by shutting down with the power button during startup. This triggers the recovery environment.
– Select Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Startup Settings > Restart. Then choose Safe Mode.
If your PC starts in Safe Mode, the problem likely relates to software or drivers.
4. Use Startup Repair
Windows has a built-in Startup Repair tool.
– Access the Advanced Startup Options by holding Shift and clicking Restart from the login screen.
– Navigate to Troubleshoot > Advanced Options > Startup Repair.
– Follow the on-screen instructions.
This tool automatically detects and fixes some common startup problems.
5. Clean Up System Junk and Repair Issues with Glary Utilities
Cluttered systems are more prone to startup issues. Glary Utilities is an excellent tool for beginners to clean and repair Windows easily.
– Download and install Glary Utilities from the official website.
– Run the 1-Click Maintenance feature to scan and fix registry errors, remove temporary files, and optimize startup items.
– Use the Startup Manager within Glary Utilities to disable unnecessary programs that slow down boot time.
– After cleaning, restart your PC to see if the issue is resolved.
Glary Utilities’ user-friendly interface makes it simple to keep your system healthy.
6. Check for Malware
Malware and viruses can corrupt startup files. If you can boot into Safe Mode, run a full scan with Windows Defender or your preferred antivirus program. Glary Utilities also offers a Malware Remover that can help detect and remove threats.
7. Repair Corrupted System Files
Windows provides tools to repair system files.
– Open Command Prompt as Administrator (in Advanced Startup or Safe Mode).
– Type: sfc /scannow and press Enter. This scans and repairs corrupted files.
– If issues persist, run: DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
These commands often restore missing or broken files needed for startup.
8. Uninstall Recent Updates or Software
If Windows stopped booting after a recent update or software installation, uninstalling it may help.
– Boot into Safe Mode.
– Go to Control Panel > Programs > Programs and Features. Sort by date and uninstall the newest items.
– For updates, go to Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update > View update history > Uninstall updates.
9. Restore Windows to an Earlier State
System Restore lets you roll back Windows to a point before problems began.
– Access System Restore from Advanced Startup Options.
– Follow the wizard to select a restore point and complete the process.
No personal files are affected, but recently installed programs may be removed.
10. Check Your Hard Drive’s Health
A failing hard drive can prevent Windows from starting.
– Use the built-in tool: In Command Prompt, type chkdsk /f /r and press Enter.
– For a more user-friendly option, Glary Utilities offers Disk Repair and Health Check tools.
Addressing disk errors early can save your data and ensure smooth startups.
11. Disable Fast Startup
Fast Startup can cause problems on some systems.
– Go to Control Panel > Power Options > Choose what the power buttons do.
– Click “Change settings that are currently unavailable” and uncheck “Turn on fast startup.”
– Save changes and restart.
12. Seek Professional Help if Hardware Is Suspected
If none of the above steps work, hardware failure may be the culprit. Seek assistance from a technician, especially if you hear unusual noises, see warning LEDs, or your device is physically damaged.
Summary
Startup problems can be frustrating, but with these 12 methods, you can resolve most issues yourself. Regular clean up and repair tasks, particularly with user-friendly tools like Glary Utilities, help prevent many common problems. By following these steps, you’ll maintain a healthier, faster, and more reliable Windows PC.