Windows PCs are powerful and versatile, but even the best systems can slow down or encounter performance problems over time. Whether you’re a beginner or have some advanced knowledge, keeping your computer running smoothly is essential for productivity and enjoyment. This guide offers 15 practical tips focused on Windows clean up and repair, helping you troubleshoot and resolve performance issues effectively.
Beginner-Friendly Performance Troubleshooting Tips
1. Why Restarting Your PC Matters
A simple restart can resolve many performance issues. Restarting clears temporary files, resets system processes, and can fix minor glitches. If your computer feels sluggish, try restarting it as your first step.
2. How to Check for Windows Updates
Outdated Windows installations can cause slowdowns and bugs. To update:
– Open Settings (Windows key + I)
– Go to Update & Security
– Click Check for updates
Install all pending updates for better security and stability.
3. What Programs Are Slowing Down Startup?
Too many startup programs can slow boot times.
– Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc to open Task Manager
– Go to the Startup tab
– Right-click and disable unnecessary programs
This reduces background activities and improves startup speed.
4. How to Free Up Disk Space
A cluttered hard drive slows down performance. Use built-in tools:
– Open Settings > System > Storage
– Turn on Storage Sense for automatic cleanup
– Click on Temporary files to remove unneeded data
Alternatively, Glary Utilities provides an easy “Disk Cleaner” tool that scans and removes junk files with a single click, freeing up valuable space.
5. Why Should You Uninstall Unused Programs?
Old or unused software can hog resources. To uninstall:
– Open Control Panel > Programs > Programs and Features
– Select unwanted apps and click Uninstall
Glary Utilities also offers a faster way with its “Uninstall Manager,” which lists all programs and helps you remove them completely.
6. How Can You Detect Malware or Viruses?
Viruses often cause unexpected slowdowns. Always keep Windows Defender enabled or use another reputable antivirus. Run a full scan regularly. Glary Utilities includes a “Malware Remover” that adds an extra layer of protection by scanning for potential threats.
7. Should You Run Disk Defragmentation?
Fragmented disks can slow down file access (HDD only, not SSD). To defragment:
– Search for “Defragment and Optimize Drives”
– Select your hard drive and click Optimize
Glary Utilities features an automated “Disk Defrag” tool for easy maintenance.
Tips for Intermediate and Advanced Users
8. How to Use Resource Monitor for Deeper Diagnostics
Resource Monitor (type “Resource Monitor” in Start Menu) provides real-time insights into CPU, memory, disk, and network usage. Identify processes using excessive resources and decide whether you need them running.
9. When to Adjust Visual Effects for Performance
Windows eye candy can tax older systems. To adjust:
– Right-click This PC > Properties > Advanced system settings
– Click Settings under Performance
– Select “Adjust for best performance” or customize
This disables unnecessary animations, freeing up resources.
10. How to Manage Services and Background Tasks
Some services are not essential for everyday use. To manage:
– Press Windows key + R, type services.msc, and press Enter
– Right-click on non-critical services and set Startup type to Manual
Be cautious and research before disabling any service.
11. What to Do About High CPU or Memory Usage
Open Task Manager and sort by CPU or Memory usage. If a particular program is consuming an excessive amount, consider updating, reinstalling, or replacing it. Glary Utilities’ “Process Manager” can help you identify and end problematic processes safely.
12. How to Repair System Files
Corrupted system files can cause instability. To repair:
– Open Command Prompt as Administrator
– Type sfc /scannow and press Enter
Windows will scan and repair damaged files automatically.
13. Should You Check for Disk Errors?
Hard drive errors degrade performance. Check by:
– Opening Command Prompt as Administrator
– Typing chkdsk /f and pressing Enter
The system will prompt to schedule a scan on the next reboot.
14. How to Use System Restore
If problems started recently, a System Restore can roll back changes without affecting personal files.
– Search for “System Restore”
– Follow the prompts to choose a restore point before issues began
15. How Can Glary Utilities Streamline All These Tasks?
Glary Utilities is a comprehensive toolkit for PC maintenance that brings together many of these performance troubleshooting steps into one user-friendly package. With features like 1-Click Maintenance, Disk Cleaner, Registry Repair, Startup Manager, Malware Remover, and more, Glary Utilities allows both beginners and advanced users to clean, optimize, and repair their Windows system efficiently.
Practical Example: Quick Clean-up with Glary Utilities
– Download and install Glary Utilities
– Open the program and click “1-Click Maintenance”
– Review the scan results and click “Repair Problems”
This single step addresses junk files, registry issues, startup management, and potential malware, making it a go-to solution for routine cleanup and troubleshooting.
Summary Checklist
– Restart regularly
– Keep Windows and apps updated
– Manage startup programs
– Clean junk files and uninstall unneeded software
– Scan for malware
– Defragment (HDD only)
– Use advanced tools like Resource Monitor and System Restore when needed
– Consider Glary Utilities for an all-in-one approach
By following these tips, you’ll keep your Windows PC running smoothly, minimize slowdowns, and be prepared to tackle most performance issues—whether you’re just starting out or looking to take your troubleshooting skills to the next level.