Recovering lost or deleted files on Windows can be stressful, especially when the files are important. Many users—both beginners and advanced—make critical mistakes during the recovery process that can reduce their chances of success or even make recovery impossible. In this article, we’ll explore these common errors from the perspective of advanced file recovery techniques, offering practical steps and real-world guidance for every skill level.
What Are the Most Common Mistakes People Make During File Recovery?
Mistake 1: Using the Computer After File Deletion
One of the biggest errors is continuing to use the computer after files are deleted. Windows doesn’t immediately erase the data; it marks the space as available for new information. Creating new files or installing programs can overwrite this space, making recovery difficult or impossible.
Mistake 2: Not Checking the Recycle Bin First
It sounds basic, but even advanced users sometimes forget to check the Recycle Bin. Many files deleted from Windows Explorer end up here and can be restored with minimal effort.
Mistake 3: Failing to Examine Backups
Users often overlook Windows’ built-in backup options like File History, Previous Versions, or OneDrive Sync. These tools can quickly recover files without third-party software.
Mistake 4: Choosing the Wrong Recovery Tool
Not all data recovery tools are created equal. Using an inadequate or unreliable tool can corrupt files further or waste valuable time.
Mistake 5: Recovering Files to the Same Drive
Saving recovered files to the same drive they were lost from can overwrite other deleted data, reducing the chances of restoring additional files.
Beginner Section: What Should New Users Do First?
Step 1: Check the Recycle Bin
Open the Recycle Bin on your desktop, locate your files, right-click, and select “Restore.” The files will return to their original locations.
Step 2: Use Windows File History or Previous Versions
– Right-click the folder where your file was located.
– Click “Restore previous versions.”
– Browse available backups and select the version to restore.
Step 3: Check Cloud Services
If you use OneDrive or another cloud sync service, log in to your account and check the Recycle Bin or Trash there.
Step 4: Avoid Installing New Programs
Minimize computer use and do not install new software until you try recovery, as this can overwrite the deleted data.
Advanced User Section: What Are Effective Advanced Recovery Methods?
Using Third-Party Software
Advanced users can use specialized recovery tools that scan for deleted files on drives. Tools like Glary Utilities offer an integrated File Undelete feature that’s reliable and easy to use.
How to Use Glary Utilities for Advanced File Recovery
1. Download and install Glary Utilities on a separate drive or a USB stick to avoid overwriting data.
2. Open Glary Utilities and go to “Advanced Tools.”
3. Choose “File Undelete.”
4. Select the drive where the file was lost and start the scan.
5. Preview the found files, select those you want to recover, and restore them to a different drive or external storage.
Benefits of Using Glary Utilities:
– Deep scan options to find fragmented or severely deleted files.
– File preview before recovery to ensure you restore the correct document.
– User-friendly interface suitable for both beginners and experts.
Creating a Disk Image for Forensic Recovery
For high-stakes recoveries, advanced users should consider creating a disk image before performing any recovery attempts. Use tools like Macrium Reflect or Clonezilla to clone the affected drive, then perform recovery on the clone to preserve the original data.
Recovering from Damaged or Corrupted Drives
If the drive is physically damaged or Windows cannot recognize it, use a USB-to-SATA adapter and specialized recovery software. Avoid running CHKDSK or disk repair tools, which can further damage the directory structure.
How Can You Prevent Data Loss in the Future?
– Regularly back up data using Windows File History, external drives, or cloud services.
– Use Glary Utilities’ Disk Cleanup and optimization features to keep your system healthy and reduce the risk of corruption.
– Be cautious when deleting files—double-check before permanent deletion.
Conclusion
Mistakes in file recovery are common but avoidable. The key is to act quickly, avoid unnecessary computer use, choose the right tools, and follow safe recovery practices. Beginners should start with built-in tools, while advanced users can utilize third-party software like Glary Utilities and disk imaging for more complex situations. With these practical strategies, you’ll maximize your chances of successful file recovery and protect your valuable Windows files and folders.