Configuring Windows security settings is essential for protecting your PC against threats like malware, hackers, and data leaks. Even intermediate Windows users can overlook important security options or misconfigure settings, leaving their system vulnerable. This article guides you through the most common mistakes and offers practical solutions, using real-world examples and step-by-step recommendations.
Are You Relying Solely on Default Security Settings?
Many users assume that Windows’ default security settings offer full protection. While Windows does a decent job out of the box, these defaults aren’t tailored to every user’s needs.
What should you do?
– Open Windows Security from the Start menu.
– Review each protection area: Virus & threat protection, Account protection, Firewall & network protection, App & browser control, Device security, Device performance & health, and Family options.
– Customize the settings. For example, enable Controlled Folder Access under Virus & threat protection to prevent ransomware from encrypting your files.
Are You Overlooking User Account Control (UAC) Settings?
UAC helps prevent unauthorized changes to your computer. Some users lower UAC to avoid frequent popups, but this weakens your security.
Best practice:
– Search for “UAC” in the Start menu and select “Change User Account Control settings.”
– Keep the slider at the default or one step below the highest for a balance between security and usability.
Are You Using Administrator Accounts for Daily Tasks?
Using an administrator account for daily activities increases the risk of malware gaining full control over your system.
How to fix it:
– Go to Settings > Accounts > Family & other users.
– Create a standard user account for everyday use.
– Reserve the administrator account for system changes and software installations.
Do You Ignore Windows Updates?
Delaying or disabling Windows Updates exposes you to unpatched vulnerabilities.
Actionable steps:
– Open Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update.
– Enable automatic updates.
– Schedule update installations during off-hours to minimize disruptions.
Are Your Firewall Settings Too Permissive?
A misconfigured or disabled firewall leaves your system open to attacks.
Check your firewall:
– Open Windows Security > Firewall & network protection.
– Ensure your active network (Private or Public) has the firewall turned on.
– Review allowed apps by clicking “Allow an app through firewall” and remove unnecessary permissions.
Do You Forget About App Permissions and Privacy Controls?
Apps can access sensitive data like your camera, microphone, or location.
How to manage this:
– Go to Settings > Privacy.
– Review permissions for each category (Camera, Microphone, Location, etc.).
– Disable permissions for apps you don’t trust or don’t need access.
Are You Neglecting Password and Login Security?
Weak passwords and unsecured login methods can lead to unauthorized access.
Improve your account security:
– Open Settings > Accounts > Sign-in options.
– Enable Windows Hello (face, fingerprint, or PIN) if available.
– Use strong, unique passwords for all accounts.
Are You Skipping System Cleanup and Privacy Maintenance?
Over time, privacy traces and leftover files can accumulate, possibly exposing your data and slowing down your PC.
Comprehensive solution:
– Use Glary Utilities for regular system cleanup and privacy maintenance.
– Launch Glary Utilities, navigate to “1-Click Maintenance,” and select options like “Tracks Eraser” and “Privacy Cleaner” to remove browsing history, cookies, and other traces.
– Schedule weekly cleanups for optimal protection and performance.
Are You Sharing More Information Than Necessary with Microsoft?
Windows collects diagnostic data to improve user experience, but you can limit what’s sent.
Control your data sharing:
– Go to Settings > Privacy > Diagnostics & feedback.
– Set Diagnostic data to “Required only.”
– Disable options like “Tailored experiences” and “Improve inking & typing.”
Conclusion
Avoiding these common mistakes in Windows security settings can significantly enhance your privacy and protection. Regularly reviewing and adjusting your settings, using tools like Glary Utilities for maintenance, and staying vigilant about updates and permissions are key to maintaining a secure Windows environment. Take the time to go through these steps, and your system will be far less vulnerable to common threats.