In today’s digital age, protecting your personal information and ensuring your computer’s security is more crucial than ever. Windows provides a range of security settings designed to safeguard your system and data from unauthorized access. This guide will walk you through the basics of configuring these settings, even if you’re new to Windows security.
1. Windows Security Basics
Windows Security, formerly known as Windows Defender Security Center, is a built-in suite that includes antivirus, firewall, and other essential protective measures. To access it, simply type “Windows Security” in your search bar and open the app.
2. Virus & Threat Protection
Ensure that real-time protection is turned on. This feature actively scans your files and downloads to prevent malware from infecting your system. Navigate to the “Virus & Threat Protection” section and make sure the toggle for real-time protection is enabled.
3. Firewall & Network Protection
A firewall is critical for blocking unauthorized access to your system. In the “Firewall & Network Protection” area, verify that the firewall is turned on for all network profiles (Domain, Private, and Public). This ensures comprehensive protection regardless of your connection.
4. Account Protection
Strengthening your account security starts with using a strong, unique password. Enable Windows Hello for added security, which allows you to sign in using facial recognition, fingerprint, or a PIN. This option can be found under “Sign-in options” in your account settings.
5. App & Browser Control
In this section, you can manage your SmartScreen settings. This feature helps protect your device by warning you before you run unrecognized apps and files from the internet. Ensure SmartScreen for Microsoft Edge, Microsoft Store apps, and other applications is turned on.
6. Device Security
Check the “Device Security” tab to see your hardware security capabilities. Features such as Secure Boot and TPM (Trusted Platform Module) help protect your device from rootkits and other low-level malware. Enable these features in your BIOS/UEFI firmware if available.
7. Privacy Settings
Windows also allows you to control what data is collected about you. Go to “Settings,” then “Privacy.” Here, you can adjust permissions for location, camera, microphone, and other personal data. Customize these settings according to your comfort level with data sharing.
8. Regular Maintenance with Glary Utilities
To enhance your system’s security and performance, consider using a tool like Glary Utilities. It offers a comprehensive solution for optimizing and maintaining your PC. Use its “Privacy & Security” features to clean up traces of your online activities, securely delete files, and manage browser extensions that might compromise your security.
9. Keep Everything Updated
Always keep your system updated. Windows Update ensures you receive the latest security patches and features. Go to “Settings,” then “Update & Security,” and click on “Check for updates” to ensure your system is up to date.
By following these steps, you can significantly enhance your Windows security and privacy. Remember, the goal is to make your system as secure as possible while still being easy for you to access and use daily. With these settings configured, you’ll have a robust defense against many common security threats.